The field crop four-emotion monitoring system relies on Internet of Things technology to collect real-time data on farmland moisture, seedling conditions, insect conditions, and disaster conditions. It is equipped with air-suction insecticidal lamps to carry out green plant protection, and the data is uploaded to the cloud platform for remote management and control, assisting the refinement and modern production management of field agriculture.
The four-element monitoring system for field crops has been widely used in the field of smart agriculture. It mainly carries out all-weather monitoring and early warning work for agricultural moisture, seedling conditions, insect conditions, and disasters. As the construction of smart agriculture continues to advance, advanced technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence are gradually integrated into all aspects of agricultural production, effectively improving the allocation and utilization efficiency of various production factors such as labor and capital, and promoting the transformation of traditional agricultural management models in the direction of digitalization.
The four-emotion monitoring system for field crops built with the help of Internet of Things technology builds an agricultural production management and control system that integrates environmental monitoring and precise adjustment, and can carry out regular monitoring and supervision of the production environment of different field plots. Various types of sensing equipment deployed in the field can detect multiple environmental physical parameters such as soil, insect pests, meteorology, and crop growth in real time, dynamically track changes in the farmland production environment, and ensure that the crop growth environment is maintained within a suitable standard range. The implementation of new technologies can steadily improve the quality of final agricultural products, meet current market consumer demand, open up channels for connecting the supply and demand of agricultural products, and promote the steady development of field agriculture in the direction of refinement, efficiency, and modernization. The system is also equipped with an air-suction insecticidal lamp, which can effectively trap and kill field pests. It adopts physical insect control methods to achieve green and pollution-free plant protection operations and reduce the use of chemical pesticides.
The entire set of field crop four-element monitoring system hardware consists of a tubular soil moisture monitor, an insect alarm lamp, a weather station, a video surveillance, a protective fence, a wind-suction insecticidal lamp, and a cloud management platform. The equipment operates collaboratively to complete the task of collecting multi-dimensional agricultural conditions in the field. The system can continuously monitor environmental indicators such as soil temperature, soil moisture, types and occurrence of pests and diseases, air temperature and humidity, rainfall, illumination, carbon dioxide, wind speed and direction in the field area, and record the growth conditions of field crops in real time to complete comprehensive monitoring and digital management of farmland.
The collected monitoring data is uploaded to the monitoring and reporting cloud platform through GPRS/4G or wired network port transmission. Farmland management personnel can remotely view various environmental monitoring data and long-term change trends in real time without the need for frequent field inspections, significantly saving labor costs in field inspections. Managers rely on various monitoring data fed back by the platform to promptly adjust agricultural operation plans such as irrigation, fertilization, and pest control to create a stable and good growth environment for crops, reduce losses caused by agricultural disasters, and provide solid data support for stable production and increased income in field agriculture.
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